Inheritance Tax Nil Rate Band to stay at £325,000 after all

February 15, 2013

After the last budget we had been expecting the inheritance tax nil rate band to increase from £325,000 to £329,000 in 2015. This has now been set back to 2018, by which time it will have been frozen for 10 years. This means the potential saving of £1,600 per estate (40% of £4,000) in each of those years is lost.

The extra tax revenue for the Government will go towards paying for the imminent capping of long term care costs at £75,000.

These two decisions together form an interesting blend from an advice point of view.

The introduction of the cap is designed to encourage individuals to begin saving towards the possibility of needing care in later life. Long term care costs are currently both unpredictable and uncapped, and as a result there’s been little focus on saving for it. When a target is both unknown and unlimited it is hard to turn it into a realistic goal.

The cap will allow planning with greater certainty and with a known funding target. In addition, if care isn’t needed, individuals would still have access to their savings or they could be passed on through their estate.

So, from a holistic advice point of view, it makes sense to mark this down as something to work towards.

In terms of the change in the planned IHT band, careful planning can more than offset the £1,600. The use of allowances and exemptions over time, for example regular income gifts or one off larger gifts can help wealthier clients stay on track to minimise or remove inheritance tax as a problem. Of course this is better started sooner rather than later, as these allowances do not accrue year by year.

If you have any questions about planning for later life, be it covering the costs of long term care or passing your estate on to the next generation, please get in touch and we will be happy to advise.

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The fundamental need for protection

June 7, 2011

Reading an article in the paper the other day reminded me that one of the most basic functions of my job is in ensuring that clients are adequately protected with life and critical illness cover. This is arguably the most important but often the least appreciated part of my work.

We all have stories of untimely death or serious illness and how families been devastated but have survived because of having financial protection in place.

I’m not going to go into all the details of what plan, who with or what type of cover at this stage but I am going to point out some areas that must be addressed.

I will not be alone in noting that clients have a reluctance to paying for something “they may not need” and tend to try and talk the cost of life and critical illness cover down to a budget.

We use Voyant cash flow modelling to determine the actual financial cost of someone dying early or suffering a critical illness which tends to bring some serious reality to the levels of cover needed.

Often clients will have some protection in place (flogged by a bank in many instances) which the level of cover bears no resemblance to the actual level of risk. There are a lot of fans of nice round numbers out there and clients are usually at a loss as to why a particular level of cover has been arrived at.

Establishing with clients the real cost of early death or serious illness by more rigorous methodology is paramount and the costs of providing this cover are then seen in the right context.

I find that people do understand the need for cover and are much happier to have the right level of protection in place once they see the real amount of money required to make sure their family will be financially protected if the unthinkable happens.

Once we have the right numbers established, then using the appropriate trusts to ensure swift dispatch of any monies in the event of claim should be a given.The option of using Relevant Life policies were possible also adds a very welcome 20% corporation tax saving on premiums.

So to summarise, don’t leave it to chance; make sure the amount of cover is relevant to the level of risk and get the proper amount and type of cover you need.

If you need us to give you a more accurate figure as to how much cover you might need, contact Malcolm Stewart our Voyant guru on 0131 273 5202 and he’d be happy to help out.

Roland Oliver

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